癌症幸存者社会融合度量表的编制及信效度检验
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女,硕士在读,学生

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自贡市哲学社科重点研究基地健康人文研究中心项目(JKRWY23-10)


Development and validation of the Social Integration Scale for Cancer Survivors
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    摘要:

    目的 编制成人癌症幸存者社会融合度量表并检验其信效度,为评估癌症幸存者社会融合度水平提供有效工具。方法 基于癌症幸存者社会融合概念框架,结合文献回顾、质性访谈、专家函询及预调查结果,形成初始版评估量表;对484例癌症幸存者进行问卷调查,对量表进行项目分析与信效度检验。结果 形成的癌症幸存者社会融合度量表包含自我悦纳、社会联系、关系融入、接纳感知、幸福感5个维度共18个条目。探索性因子分析提取5个公因子,累计方差贡献率为74.979%;验证性因子分析显示,模型χ2/df=1.765,RMSEA=0.053,RMR=0.040,GFI=0.915,NFI=0.916,TLI=0.953;量表水平的内容效度指数为0.926,条目水平的内容效度指数为0.833~1.000;量表5个维度的平均方差提取量为0.545~0.623,组合信度为0.781~0.871;5个维度的相关系数均小于AVE的平方根。量表的Cronbach′s α系数为0.915,分半信度为0.942,重测信度为0.935。结论 编制的癌症幸存者社会融合度量表具有良好的信效度,可将其作为成人癌症幸存者社会融合度水平的评价工具。

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    Objective To develop a social integration scale for adult cancer survivors and validate its psychometric properties, so as to provide a reliable tool to assess social integration level. Methods Based on the conceptual framework of social integration for cancer survivors, the initial Social Integration Scale for Cancer Survivors was developed after literature review, qualitative interviews, expert consultation, and a pilot study, then it was used to investigate 484 cancer survivors to conduct item analysis and psychometric validation. Results The finalized Social Integration Scale for Cancer Survivors comprised 18 items across 5 dimensions:self-acceptance, social connectedness, relational integration, perceived acceptance, and well-being. Exploratory factor analysis extracted 5 common factors, cumulatively accounting for 74.979% of the total variance. Confirmatory factor analysis demonstrated good model fit (χ2/df=1.765, RMSEA=0.053, RMR=0.040, GFI=0.915, NFI=0.916, TLI=0.953). Scale-level content validity index (S-CVI) was 0.926, and item-level content validity indices (I-CVI) ranged from 0.833 to 1.000. The average variance extracted (AVE) for 5 dimensions ranged between 0.545 to 0.623, with composite reliability values of 0.781 to 0.871. Correlations between dimensions were lower than the square root of AVE values. The Cronbach′s α coefficient of the scale was 0.915, the split-half reliability was 0.942, and the test-retest reliability was 0.935. Conclusion The developed Social Integration Scale for Cancer Survivors has good reliability and validity, supporting its utility as an assessment tool for evaluating social integration in adult cancer survivors.

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刘春燕,谭金华,黄月霖,郑钦莲,袁洋,周鑫越,杨运莹,韩兴平,李兰,陈斌,鲁光洪,余朝锈,傅静.癌症幸存者社会融合度量表的编制及信效度检验[J].护理学杂志,2026,41(4):116-119,124

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  • 收稿日期:2025-09-09
  • 最后修改日期:2025-11-10
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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-03-27