老年乳腺癌患者化疗期智能症状管理微信小程序的构建
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女,硕士在读,学生

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国家自然科学基金资助项目(72104055)


Development and usability evaluation of intelligent chemotherapy-related symptom management mini-program for elderly breast cancer patients
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    摘要:

    目的 对老年乳腺癌患者化疗期智能症状管理微信小程序进行可用性评价,为老年乳腺癌患者化疗期症状管理提供支持。方法 对17例老年乳腺癌患者、12名照护者及4名医护人员进行访谈,了解老年乳腺癌患者化疗期症状管理的需求,确定功能模块。组建多学科研发团队,采用专家会议法构建老年乳腺癌患者化疗期的智能症状管理小程序研发框架,基于敏捷软件开发原则开发小程序,选取11例老年乳腺癌患者进行可用性评价。结果 用户在6项代表性任务中无错误完成率54.55%~100.00%;系统可用性得分为(74.77±9.52)分。基于眼动追踪技术发现可用性问题6项。结论 研发的老年乳腺癌患者化疗期智能症状管理小程序具有良好的可用性,适用于老年乳腺癌患者化疗期的症状管理。

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    Objective To construct and develop an intelligent chemotherapy-related symptom management WeChat mini-program for elderly breast cancer patients, and evaluate its usability, so as to provide support for symptom management in elderly breast cancer patients during chemotherapy. Methods Interviews were conducted with 17 elderly breast-cancer patients, 12 family caregivers, and four healthcare professionals to understand the functional requirements of intelligent chemotherapy-related symptom management mini-program for elderly breast cancer patients during chemotherapy, and to determine the functional modules of the mini-program. A multidisciplinary research and development team was set up to build the research and development framework of the WeChat mini-program for elderly breast cancer patients by using the expert meeting method. The mini-program was developed based on the Agile Software Development Principle. The 11 elderly breast cancer patients were selected for usability evaluation based on eye tracking technology. Results The completion rate of representative tasks without errors ranged from 54.55% to 100.00% across six key user scenarios. The System Usability Scale (SUS) score was (74.77±9.52) points. Furthermore, through eye-tracking technology, six specific usability issues were identified. Conclusion The mini program for elderly breast cancer patients has good usability and is suitable for symptom management during chemotherapy for elderly breast cancer patients.

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沈罗笛,宗旭倩,何小豪,杨瑒,袁长蓉,黄青梅,袁晓彤,吴傅蕾.老年乳腺癌患者化疗期智能症状管理微信小程序的构建[J].护理学杂志,2026,41(2):6-11

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  • 收稿日期:2025-08-23
  • 最后修改日期:2025-11-09
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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-03-05