冠状动脉旁路移植术并发急性A型主动脉夹层患者术后延迟苏醒的护理
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女,本科,主管护师

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国家自然科学基金资助项目(81800406)


Nursing care for a patient experiencing delayed emergence from anesthesia after coronary artery bypass grafting for acute Stanford type A aortic dissection
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    总结1例冠状动脉旁路移植术术中并发急性A型主动脉夹层患者术后延迟苏醒的护理要点:多模式脑功能评估,关注患者意识变化;预防体温异常引起的脑氧耗增加;分阶段目标血压管理;提高血氧饱和度和防止短暂缺氧;动态调整抗凝、抗血小板治疗,减少术后出血。该患者经过精心治理与护理,术后第4天苏醒,第9天拔除气管插管,第25天转入普通病房。

    Abstract:

    This article summarizes key nursing considerations for a patient who experienced delayed emergence from anesthesia after coronary artery bypass grafting for acute Stanford type A aortic dissection.Key nursing points include multimodal brain function assessment with close monitoring for changes in consciousness; prevention of increased cerebral oxygen consumption due to temperature abnormalities; staged target blood pressure management; maintenance of adequate oxygen saturation and prevention of transient hypoxemia; and dynamic adjustment of anticoagulant and antiplatelet therapy to minimize postoperative bleeding.With meticulous medical and nursing management, the patient regained consciousness on postoperative day 4, was extubated on day 9, and was transferred to a general ward on day 25.

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陈小艳,李华英,王哲芸.冠状动脉旁路移植术并发急性A型主动脉夹层患者术后延迟苏醒的护理[J].护理学杂志,2025,(23):52-55

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  • 收稿日期:2025-07-07
  • 最后修改日期:2025-09-03
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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-01-14