基于数据挖掘技术的经穴推拿治疗小儿支原体 肺炎循经选穴规律分析
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女,博士,副主任护师,护理部主任

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河南省中医药文化与管理研究项目(TCM2023001)


Analysis of acupoint selection patterns in meridian massage for treating pediatric Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia using data mining
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    目的 基于数据挖掘技术分析经穴推拿在治疗小儿支原体肺炎中的腧穴应用规律,为临床经穴推拿提供参考。方法 检索中英文数据库中经穴推拿治疗小儿支原体肺炎的文献,检索年限从建库至2025年4月18日。运用SPSS Modeler18.0软件进行穴位关联规则分析,SPSS26.0软件进行聚类分析。结果 最终纳入文献46篇。使用频次最多的3个穴位是肺俞(9.29%)、肺经(7.33%)、膻中(6.85%);腧穴分布部位主要是背部、上肢、胸部、下肢和手部。其中穴位归经主要集中在足太阳膀胱经(14.90%)、手太阴肺经(13.33%)等;关联最强的穴位是肺经-脾经。对腧穴进行聚类分析,最终得到4个聚类。结论 经穴推拿治疗小儿支原体肺炎的选穴具有一定的规律性,临床应用时应注意腧穴配伍、部位、经脉应用规律及患儿证型。

    Abstract:

    Objective To analyze the application patterns of acupoints in meridian massage for treating pediatric Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia (MPP) using data mining, and to provide a reference for clinical meridian massage practice.Methods Literature related to meridian massage for treating pediatric MPP was retrieved from Chinese and English databases from their establishment until April 18, 2025. Association rule analysis of acupoints was conducted using SPSS Modeler18.0 software, and cluster analysis was performed using SPSS26.0 software.Results Forty-six papers were included. The three most frequently used acupoints were Feishu (BL13, 9.29%), Feijing (7.33%), and Danzhong (CV17, 6.85%). The acupoints were primarily distributed on the back, upper limbs, chest, lower limbs, and hands. The meridians to which the acupoints belonged were mainly the Taiyang Bladder Meridian of Foot (14.90%) and the Taiyin Lung Meridian of Hand (13.33%). The strongest acupoint association was between the Lung Meridian and the Spleen Meridian. Cluster analysis of the acupoints yielded four groups of acupoint clusters. Conclusion The selection of acupoints in meridian massage for the treatment of pediatric MMP follows certain patterns.Before clinical application we should consider acupoint compatibility, location, meridian application rules, and the syndrome type of the pediatric patient.

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刘姝,杨艳明,秦阳阳,乔婷婷,魏晨曦,郝丹诗.基于数据挖掘技术的经穴推拿治疗小儿支原体 肺炎循经选穴规律分析[J].护理学杂志,2025,40(22):39-43

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  • 收稿日期:2025-06-10
  • 最后修改日期:2025-08-28
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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-12-30