乳腺癌患者身体接受度量表的汉化及信效度检验
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女,硕士,主管护师

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河南省医学科技攻关计划项目(LHGJ20240012)


Cross-cultural adaptation and reliability and validity of the Body Acceptance Scale for Breast Cancer Patients
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    目的 汉化乳腺癌患者身体接受度量表,并检测其信效度,为测量乳腺癌患者身体接受度提供更为个性化的工具。方法 基于Brislin翻译模型将乳腺癌患者身体接受度量表翻译成中文。采用便利抽样法,选取郑州市3所三甲医院417例乳腺癌患者进行问卷调查,检测量表的信效度。结果 探索性因子分析共提取6个特征值>1的公因子,累计方差贡献率71.645%;验证性因子分析显示,χ2/df=1.110,RMSEA=0.016,GFI=0.969,CFI=0.996,IFI=0.996;条目水平的内容效度指数为0.875~1.000,量表水平的内容效度指数为0.941。总量表Cronbach′s α系数为0.885,重测信度为0.963。结论 中文版乳腺癌患者身体接受度量表具有较好的信效度,可以用于评估乳腺癌患者的身体接受度。

    Abstract:

    Objective To translate the Body Acceptance Scale for Breast Cancer(BAS-BC) into simplified Chinese, and test its reliability and validity, aiming to provide a more specific tool for measuring body acceptance in breast cancer patients. Methods The BAS-BC was translated into Chinese according to Brislin′s Translation Model. Then a convenience sample of 417 breast cancer patients were selected from 3 tertiary hospitals in Zhengzhou to test the reliability and validity of the Chinese version of the BAS-BC. Results Six common factors with an eigenvalue greater than 1 were identified by exploratory factor analysis, accounting for 71.645% of the total variance. Confirmatory factor analysis showed that the six-factor structure of the scale fitted well to the dataset (χ2/df=1.110, RMSEA=0.016, GFI=0.969, CFI=0.996, and IFI=0.996). The item-level content validity index (CVI) were between 0.875 and 1.000, and the scale-level CVI was 0.941. The overall Cronbach′s α coefficient was 0.885, and the test-retest reliability was 0.963. Conclusion The Chinese version of the BAS-BC is reliable and valid for assessing body acceptance of breast cancer patients.

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田亚杰,郑晓娜,韩智培,赵贤,荆华,魏亚楠.乳腺癌患者身体接受度量表的汉化及信效度检验[J].护理学杂志,2025,40(16):45-48

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  • 收稿日期:2025-03-16
  • 最后修改日期:2025-05-20
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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-09-26