声带器质性发声障碍患者嗓音康复管理的范围综述
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女,硕士,主管护师

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湖北省自然科学基金立项项目(2024AFB856)


Voice rehabilitation management for dysphonia patients with organic vocal fold disorders:a scoping review
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    目的 对嗓音康复管理在声带器质性发声障碍患者中应用的研究进行范围综述,为嗓音康复的临床实践及未来研究提供参考。方法 计算机检索中英文数据库中关于声带器质性发声障碍患者嗓音康复管理的相关研究,检索时间为建库至2024年6月,对纳入文献进行筛选、分析、提取及汇总。结果 共纳入27篇文献。嗓音康复在声带器质性发声障碍患者中应用范围有声带息肉、声带小结、声带囊肿、声门型喉癌、声带Reinke水肿、声带白斑;康复内容包括嗓音康复方法、时机、剂量及体位;嗓音评价指标分为主客观评估。结论 嗓音康复在声带器质性发声障碍患者中应用有积极的效果,未来应完善嗓音康复管理规范,提高声带器质性发声障碍患者嗓音生活质量。

    Abstract:

    Objective To conduct a scoping review on the application of voice rehabilitation management for dysphonia patients with organic vocal fold disorders, so as to provide a reference for clinical practice and future research in voice rehabilitation. Methods A comprehensive search was performed in domestic and international databases for studies related to voice rehabilitation management in patients with organic vocal fold disorders. The retrieval period was from the database inception to June 2024. The included articles were screened, analyzed, extracted, and summarized. Results A total of 27 articles were included. The scope of voice rehabilitation applications for these patients encompassed conditions such as vocal fold polyps, vocal fold nodules, vocal fold cysts, glottic laryngeal cancer, Reinke′s edema, and vocal fold leukoplakia. The rehabilitation interventions included voice rehabilitation methods, timing, dosage, and positioning. Voice assessment indicators were categorized into subjective and objective evaluations. Conclusion Voice rehabilitation has a positive effect on dysphonia patients with organic vocal fold disorders.Future research should focus on refining standardized voice rehabilitation management protocols to improve the voice-related quality of life in this population.

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吴为,黄海燕,官春燕,王淼,张卓雅.声带器质性发声障碍患者嗓音康复管理的范围综述[J].护理学杂志,2025,(10):107-111,122

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  • 收稿日期:2024-10-25
  • 最后修改日期:2024-12-20
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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-06-27