经外周置入中心静脉导管置管侧肢体活动管理的证据总结
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女,硕士在读,学生

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华中科技大学同济医学院护理学院2023年研究生教学改革研究项目(HLYJ202303);华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院2021年科研基金资助项目(2021D02)


Evidence summary for the limb activity management on the side of peripherally inserted central catheterization
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    摘要:

    目的 汇总整理有关经外周静脉置入中心静脉导管(Peripherally Inserted Central Catheterization,PICC) 置管侧肢体活动管理的最佳证据,为相关研究及临床实践提供参考。方法 检索国内外相关指南网、专业学会网站及数据库中有关PICC置管侧肢体活动管理的文献。检索时限自建库至2024年11月。由2名研究者独立进行质量评价、证据提取及汇总。结果 共纳入14篇文献,其中4篇随机对照研究、3篇指南、3篇专家共识、4篇系统评价。总结出活动评估、功能锻炼(锻炼原则、锻炼时机、锻炼方案、辅助内容)、日常生活(推荐活动、避免活动)及居家与预防教育4个证据主题共17条证据。结论 该研究总结了具体且可操作性强的PICC置管侧肢体活动管理的最佳证据,建议未来在临床中能够充分关注患者活动态度,保持活动平衡,从而提升PICC治疗质量安全效果。

    Abstract:

    Objective To summarize and organize the best evidence regarding the management of limb activity on the side of Periphe-rally Inserted Central Catheterization (PICC), so as to provide references for relevant study and clinical practice. Methods Relevant domestic and international guidelines websites, professional association websites, and databases were searched for articles on limb activity management of PICC. The retrieval period was from the database inception to November 2024. Quality assessment, evidence extraction and summarization were conducted independently by 2 researchers. Results A total of 14 articles were included, among which 4 were randomized controlled studies, 3 were guidelines, 3 were expert consensus, and 4 were systematic evaluations. Seventeen evidence items were summarized and categorized into 4 evidence topics: activity assessment, functional exercise (exercise principles, timing, program, and auxiliary content), daily life (recommended and avoided activities), and home and prevention education. Conclusion The study summarized the best evidence for specific and actionable limb activity management on the side of PICC. It is recommended to pay full attention to patients′ activity attitudes and maintain activity balance in clinical practice in the future, so as to improve the quality and safety of PICC.

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李子崴,杨乔越,陈旭升,杨洁,冯丽娟.经外周置入中心静脉导管置管侧肢体活动管理的证据总结[J].护理学杂志,2025,(10):50-54

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  • 收稿日期:2024-12-06
  • 最后修改日期:2025-01-20
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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-06-27