HIV/AIDS青少年医疗过渡准备管理的最佳证据总结
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

女,硕士,护士

通讯作者:

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金资助项目(82304256);2024年度泸州市社科应用研究提质工程规划课题(LZSK-GH029)


Best evidence summary on medical transition preparedness management for adolescents with HIV/AIDS
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
    摘要:

    目的 总结10~24岁HIV/AIDS青少年从儿童至成人医疗过渡准备期管理的最佳证据,为政策制定者、临床医护人员及照护者提供参考。方法 采用PIPOST模式构建循证问题,依据“6S”金字塔证据模型检索关于HIV/AIDS青少年过渡准备管理的文献,检索时限为建库至2024年4月。对选定的文献进行质量评价,整合证据条目,评定证据等级。结果 共纳入17篇文献。从过渡准备原则(以患者为中心、家庭参与、跨学科支持)、社区资源融合(友好服务、医疗保险、职业发展)、医疗系统协同(信息共享、连贯服务、过渡框架)、个体发展支持(自我管理、心理关怀)和过渡执行动态(共同决策、持续评估)5个维度13个类别汇总出36条证据。结论 本研究汇总的HIV/AIDS青少年过渡准备管理的证据具有全面性、科学性和适用性,有助于提升HIV/AIDS青少年过渡准备期的医疗服务质量和健康结果。

    Abstract:

    Objective To summarize the best evidence on the management of transition preparedness for adolescents with HIV/AIDS aged 10-24 years from pediatric to adult healthcare,so as to provide references for policymakers,clinical healthcare providers and caregivers. Methods The PIPOST model was used to construct the evidence-based question. The literature on transition preparedness management for adolescents with HIV/AIDS was retrieved according to the "6S" evidence pyramid model,from database inception until April 2024. The selected literature was evaluated for quality, evidence items were integrated, and the evidence level was assessed. Results A total of 17 articles were included. Totally 36 evidence items were summarized from five dimensions and thirteen categories:transition preparedness principles (patient-centered,family involvement, multidisciplinary support), community resource integration (friendly services,medical insurance, career development), healthcare system coordination (information sharing,continuous services, transition framework), individual development support (self-management, psychological care), and dynamic transition implementation (shared decision-making, ongoing assessment). Conclusion The evidence summarized in this study on the transition preparedness management for adolescents with HIV/AIDS is comprehensive,scientific,and applicable,which helps improve the quality of healthcare services and health outcomes during the transition period for adolescents with HIV/AIDS.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

钟汶汐,张曦,唐建,马李,程静,任建兰,陈燕华. HIV/AIDS青少年医疗过渡准备管理的最佳证据总结[J].护理学杂志,2025,(10):40-45

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2024-12-20
  • 最后修改日期:2025-02-24
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2025-06-27