住院患者肠内营养相关性腹泻CARE管理模式的构建与应用
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

女,博士在读,学生

通讯作者:

基金项目:

2022年华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院科研基金护理专项重点项目(2022C08);2022年中华护理学会科研课题(ZHKY202204)


Construction and application of the CARE management model for enteral nutrition-related diarrhea among hospitalized patients
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
    摘要:

    目的 构建住院患者肠内营养相关性腹泻CARE管理模式并评价其应用效果。方法 通过组建多学科管理团队,基于循证及现况调查和多轮专家咨询形成肠内营养相关性CARE管理模式,包括综合预防、准确评估、转介与决策、评价与监测4个维度。选取2021年5-7月行肠内营养支持的1 085例住院患者作为对照组,给予常规护理措施;选取2022年11月至2023年2月的1 083例住院患者作为观察组,实施肠内营养相关性CARE管理模式。比较两组肠内营养支持期间的腹泻发生率及CARE管理模式实施前后护士肠内营养知识及态度水平。结果 对照组肠内营养相关性腹泻发生率为22.30%,观察组为13.48%,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。CARE管理模式实施后,护士肠内营养相关性腹泻定义及态度得分显著提升(均P<0.05)。结论 实施肠内营养相关性腹泻CARE管理模式能有效降低患者腹泻发生率,提升护士肠内营养相关性腹泻知识及态度水平。

    Abstract:

    Objective To develop and evaluate the application of the CARE management model for enteral nutrition-related diarrhea (ENRD) among hospitalized patients.Methods A multidisciplinary management team was formed to develop the CARE management model for ENRD based on evidence-based practices, surveys, and multiple rounds of expert consultations.This model encompassed four dimensions: comprehensive prevention, accurate assessment, referrals and decisions, and evaluation and monitoring.A total of 1 085 adult inpatients received enteral nutrition support from May 2021 to July 2021 were selected as the control group, who were given routine nursing care measures.From November 2022, to February 2023, another 1 083 adult inpatients were seen as the experimental group and managed with the CARE management model for ENRD.The incidence of diarrhea during enteral nutrition support was compared between the two groups.Changes in the knowledge and attitude scores regarding ENRD among the nurses were also compared.Results The incidence of ENRD in the control group was 22.30%, versus 13.48% in the experimental group (P<0.05).The definitions and attitude scores among nurses regarding ENRD significantly improved (P<0.05).Conclusion Implementing the CARE management model for ENRD in adult inpatients can effectively reduce the incidence of diarrhea, and enhance nurses′ knowledge and attitude level regarding ENRD.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

张昕悦,王颖,杜玫洁,王玫,何梅,蔡悦,崔梦影.住院患者肠内营养相关性腹泻CARE管理模式的构建与应用[J].护理学杂志,2025,(9):74-78

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2024-12-01
  • 最后修改日期:2025-02-25
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2025-06-05