Objective To evaluate and summarize the best evidence of discharge planning among patients with left ventricular assist device (LVAD) implantation. Methods Systematically search domestic and international guidelines networks, websites of academic societies, and Chinese and English databases, and after screening, the quality of the included literature was critically evaluated and evidence was extracted. Results A total of 12 articles were included, including 3 clinical decisions, 3 guidelines, 3 expert consensuses，2 evidence summaries and 1 systematic review. A total of 20 pieces of evidence were extracted, which were summarized into 5 aspects:assessment, staff preparation, education and training, environmental preparation, and follow-up. Conclusion Clinical practitioners can develop specific discharge plans based on the best evidence for discharge planning for patients with LVAD implantation summarized in this study, taking into account the actual clinical situation, in order to improve the readiness for discharge of patients and caregivers, and to ensure the safety and quality of life of patients after the discharge.