脑卒中患者预立医疗照护计划的范围综述
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女,硕士在读,学生

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江苏省自然科学基金项目(BK20221280)


A scoping review of advance care planning in stroke survivors
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    状。方法 以范围综述方法学框架为指导,系统检索PubMed、Embase、Web of Science、Cochrane Library、中国知网、万方数据、维普及中国生物医学文献数据库中的相关文献,检索时限为建库至2023年5月18日。结果 共纳入14篇文献。其中9项研究调查了脑卒中患者预立医疗照护计划参与率,5项研究分析了相关影响因素。脑卒中患者预立医疗照护计划参与率较低,主要受人口学因素、疾病相关因素、社会支持及心理相关因素的影响,预立医疗照护计划是否影响临床决策的结论并不一致。结论 预立医疗照护计划在脑卒中领域的研究和临床应用未得到重视,需要进一步研究明确影响因素及实施效果。

    Abstract:

    Objective To review the literature on advance care planning (ACP) in stroke patients and to determine the research status of ACP in the field of stroke.Methods Following the methodological framework for scoping review, we searched PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, WanFang, VIP, and Chinese Biomedical Li-terature Database from the database inception to 18 May, 2023.Results A total of 14 articles were included.Nine studies investigated the rate of engagement in ACP among stroke patients, and five studies analyzed the influencing factors.Stroke patients′ engagement in ACP was relatively low and affected by demographic variables, disease-related factors, social support and psychological factors.There was no consensus reached on the impact of ACP on clinical decision-making.Conclusion The research and clinical application of ACP in stroke patients have not received sufficient attention, requiring further studies to clarify influencing factors and assess implementation effectiveness.

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施楠,于海龙,李梦瑶,卢光玉,祁雅婕,杭景,李育平.脑卒中患者预立医疗照护计划的范围综述[J].护理学杂志,2024,39(1):116-120

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  • 收稿日期:2023-08-08
  • 最后修改日期:2023-10-20
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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-06-03