基于“互联网+医联体”的老年慢病患者延续护理实践
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女,硕士,副主任护师,护士长

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国家重点研发计划项目(2020YFC2008805)


Practice of continuous care for elderly patients with chronic diseases using "Internet Plus" strategy with the aid of hospital alliance
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    摘要:

    目的 构建基于“互联网〖HT6K〗+医联体”的老年慢病患者延续护理模式,并评价实施效果。方法 1所三级医院、1所二级医院、1所社区医院、14家社区卫生服务中心和43家村卫生室建立医联体,对医联体内出院的老年慢病患者,开展“互联网+延续护理”服务。实施前后对患者的满意度、照顾者负担及护士职业认同感进行测评。结果 实施2年7个月,共开展“互联网〖HT6K〗+医联体”延续护理服务1 859例次,胃管护理最多(37.32%),其次为导尿及相关护理(35.87%);患者对9个条目的满意率为75.59%~100%;实施后,照顾者负担评分显著降低,护士职业认同感得分显著提高(均P<0.05)。结论 基于“互联网〖HT6K〗+医联体”的老年慢病患者延续护理满足了老年慢病患者的需求,提高患者的满意度,减轻照顾者负担,提升护士职业认同感。

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    Objective To construct a continuous care model for elderly patients with chronic diseases using "Internet Plus" strategy with the aid of hospital alliance, and to evaluate the implementation effect. Methods A hospital alliance was constructed, with a tertiary hospital as the leading hospital, and a secondary hospital, a community hospital, 14 community health service centers and 43 village clinics. Elderly patients with chronic diseases discharged from these medical institutions received continuous care with the assistance of Internet technology. Patient satisfaction, caregiver burden, and professional identity of nurses were evaluated before and after the intervention. Results After 2 years and 7 months of implementation, the total number of service provision was 1,859, with the most service being gastric tube care (37.32%), followed by urethral catheterization and related care (35.87%). Patient satisfaction with 9 items ranged from 75.59% to 100%. Caregiver burden was significantly decreased, while nurses′ professional identity was significantly enhanced after the intervention (both P<0.05). Conclusion Implementation of continuous care for elderly patients with chronic diseases using "Internet Plus" strategy with the aid of hospital alliance meets the needs of elderly patients, improve their satisfaction, reduce burden of family caregivers, and also enhance professional identity of nurses.

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刘晓晨,王秀丽,马月珍.基于“互联网+医联体”的老年慢病患者延续护理实践[J].护理学杂志,2023,38(2):100-104

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  • 收稿日期:2022-08-02
  • 最后修改日期:2022-10-21
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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-12-29