Objective To retrieve and summarize the best evidence of rehabilitation exercise in liver transplant recipients. Methods We followed the 6S Pyramid and searched electronic databases to retrieve literature regarding rehabilitation exercise for liver transplant recipients, including best practice recommendations report, guideline, evidence summary, clinical practice recommendation statement, systematic review, and expert consensus statement. Quality of the literature was evaluated and evidence was extracted from the literature that met the quality standards. Results A total of 13 articles were eligible, including 1 best practice recommendations report, 1 guideline, 1 evidence summary, 2 clinical practice recommendation statements, 5 systematic reviews and 3 consensus statements.Twenty-four pieces of evidence were summarized into 7 aspects: exercise timing, assessment, protocol, safety, compliance, health education and follow-up. Conclusion The best evidence summarized in this study can be used in rehabilitation exercise program for liver transplant recipients, however, the evidence should be adjusted to individual patients and updated.