老年人视角下社区嵌入式养老服务的质性研究
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女,硕士,副教授

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国家社科基金重大项目(20&ZD122)


Community embedded elderly care services from the perspective of the elderly:a qualitative study
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    摘要:

    目的 基于老年人视角了解其对社区嵌入式养老的认知、选择意愿和需求,为完善该养老模式提供参考。方法 自拟提纲对武汉市6个社区的12名老年人进行半结构式一对一深入访谈,分析资料,提炼主题。结果 提炼出社区嵌入式养老认知欠缺,养老方式选择意愿(家庭养老,视自理能力入住社区内养老机构,入住商业养老机构),养老服务需求(上门服务,入住养老机构,日间照料)3个主题及6个下属主题。结论 老年人对社区嵌入式养老的认知度较低,养老服务需求呈多元化特点。相关管理部门应加大宣传力度,完善相关政策和制度,同时推动养老服务标准化及人才队伍建设,以促进社区嵌入式养老模式良性发展。

    Abstract:

    Objective To identify cognition, willingness and needs for community embedded elderly care services from the perspective of the elderly, and to provide reference for improving this elderly care model. Methods Semi-structured interviews were conducted among 12 elderly people from 6 communities in Wuhan, then data were analyzed to identify themes. Results Three themes and six sub-themes were determined: lack of awareness of community embedded elderly care services; willingness to elderly care services (aging in place, living in community elder-care institutions according to self-care ability, and living in commercial elder-care institutions); and needs for elderly care services (home services, institutional care services and day care services). Conclusion The elderly have a low awareness of community embedded elderly care services, and their needs for elder-care are diversified. The administrative departments should devote more efforts to propagating,perfect the related policies and regulations, and promote stan-dardization of elderly care services and construction of talent teams, so as to promote healthy development of this model.

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吴琼,赵光红,程瑜,杨欢,钟扬,黄一伟.老年人视角下社区嵌入式养老服务的质性研究[J].护理学杂志,2021,36(20):19-22

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  • 收稿日期:2021-05-08
  • 最后修改日期:2021-06-30
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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-09-16