Objective To evaluate the effects of an evidence-based childbirth care scheme on laboring women′s delivery outcomes and childbirth experience. Methods A total of 372 labouring women were randomized into an intervention group and a control group, with 186 cases in each group. The intervention group received an evidence-based childbirth care scheme, while the control group received routine intrapartum care. The delivery outcomes and childbirth experience between the two groups were compared. Results Finally, 165 women in the intervention group and 150 women in the control group gave birth vaginally. The lengths of three stages of labor in the intervention group were significantly shorter than those in the control group, its amount of postpartum hemorrhage was significantly less than thatin the control group, and the total score and each dimension score of Childbirth Experience Questionnaire in the intervention group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.05，P<0.01). Conclusion Practice of the evidence-based childbirth care scheme can shorten the lengths of stages of labor, reduce the amount of postpartum hemorrhage, and improve laboring women′s childbirth experience.