预防患者跌倒APS规范化实践体系的构建及应用
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上海市卫生和计划生育委员会科研课题(201540350)


Construction and application of an APS standardized practice system for patient falls prevetion
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    目的 构建预防患者跌倒规范化实践体系并探讨其应用效果。方法 以“减少跌倒”为目标,从组织管理、评估与措施落实、质 量监控、信息化建设等方面构建预防患者跌倒的评估(Assessment)、信息平台(Platform)、监管(Supervise)(下称 APS)规范化实 践体系,对该体系运行效果进行对比研究。结果 预防患者跌倒 APS规范化实践体系实施后,患者跌倒发生率较实施前显著降 低,护士对患者跌倒风险评估的准确性、及时性、护理措施落实率实施较前显著提高(均P<0.01)。结论 构建预防患者跌倒 APS 规范化实践体系,可降低患者跌倒发生率,提高患者住院安全性及护士对患者跌倒风险管理的能力,从而提高护理质量。

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    Objective To explore the construction and application of the APS standardized practice system for patient falls prevention. Methods With the goal of "reducing falls", we constructed an APS (Assessment, Platform, Supervision) standardized practice system for preventing patient falls from the aspects of organizational management, evaluation and implementation of measures, quality control, and information construction. Then we conducted a comparative study to check on the effects of the system. Results After the implementation of the APS standardized practice system for patient falls prevention, the incidence rate of falls was lower than before; the accuracy, timeliness of nurses′ fall risk assessment, and implementation rate of nursing measures were higher than before (P<0.01 for all). Conclusion The construction of the APS standardized practice system for patient falls prevention can reduce the incidence of falls, improve patient safety during hospitalization, and nurses′ability to manage the risk of falls.As a result, the quality of care is improved.

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李曙光,蒋红,郎黎薇,张秀英,张璐作.预防患者跌倒APS规范化实践体系的构建及应用[J].护理学杂志,2019,34(13):1-4

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  • 收稿日期:2019-01-07
  • 最后修改日期:2019-04-20
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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-08-09