伤口造口失禁专科护士反思性实践现状及影响因素分析
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女,硕士在读,学生

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中华医学会杂志社护理学科研究课题(CMAPH-NRG2022043);安徽医科大学护理学院青苗计划项目(hlqm12024067)


Reflective practice and its influencing factors among wound ostomy and continence specialist nurses
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    摘要:

    目的 了解伤口造口失禁专科护士反思性实践现状及影响因素,为伤口造口失禁专科护理人才培养方案的制订提供参考。方法 采用便利抽样法,选取安徽省伤口造口失禁专科护士272人作为调查对象。采用一般资料调查表、反思性实践问卷、知识共享意愿量表进行调查。结果 伤口造口失禁专科护士反思性实践得分为(154.87±23.40)分。多元线性回归分析结果显示,从事伤口造口失禁护理性质、是否参与相关科研、知识共享意愿是伤口造口失禁专科护士反思性实践的主要影响因素(均P<0.05)。结论 伤口造口失禁专科护士反思性实践能力处于中等偏上水平。护理管理者应重视伤口造口失禁专科护士反思性实践的培养,并根据相关影响因素,制订针对性管理方案,进一步提高伤口造口失禁专科护士的反思性实践能力。

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    Objective To understand the current status of reflective practice and its influencing factors among wound, ostomy, and continence specialist nurses, and to provide a reference for developing targeted cultivation program for this population.Methods A total of 272 wound, ostomy, and continence specialist nurses from Anhui province were selected using a convenience sampling method.Then they were investigated by utilizing a demographic information questionnaire, the Reflective Practice Questionnaire (RPQ), and the Intention to Share Knowledge (ISK) scale.Results The participants′ score of RPQ was (154.87±23.40) points.Multiple linear regression analysis revealed that the nature of their work in wound, ostomy, and continence nursing, whether participating in relevant research projects, and the score of ISK were the main influencing factors of reflective practice among wound, ostomy and continence specialist nurses (all P<0.05).Conclusion The reflective practice ability of wound, ostomy, and continence specialist nurses is at a medium and above level.Nursing managers should pay attention to reflective practice cultivation of wound, ostomy, and continence specialist nurses, and develop targeted management program according to the identified influencing factors, so as to further improve their reflective practice ability.

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杨侠,于卫华,徐芳芳,张丹丹.伤口造口失禁专科护士反思性实践现状及影响因素分析[J].护理学杂志,2025,(11):58-61

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  • 收稿日期:2025-01-05
  • 最后修改日期:2025-03-15
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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-07-09