失智症家庭照护者社会资本量表的汉化及信效度检验
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女,博士,副教授

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上海市“科技创新行动计划”软科学重点项目(21692192800)


Reliability and validity testing of the Chinese version of the Social Capital Scale for Caregiver of people with Dementia(SCCD)
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    目的 汉化失智症家庭照护者社会资本量表,并检验其信度和效度。 方法 对量表进行翻译、回译和跨文化调适,形成中文版失智症家庭照护者社会资本量表。采用方便抽样方法调查221名失智症家庭照护者,评估量表的信效度。 结果 经跨文化调适和项目分析,中文版失智症家庭照护者社会资本量表共确立15个条目。探索性因子分析析出3个因子,累计方差贡献率为75.668%,3个因子为互惠性、信任度和邻里支持,与原量表一致,与相依关系量表的效标关联效度为0.419(P<0.05)。总量表的Cronbach′s α系数为0.936,3个因子的Cronbach′s α系数为0.859~0.947。 结论 中文版失智症家庭照护者社会资本量表的信效度良好,适用于评估失智症家庭照护者的社会资本水平。

    Abstract:

    Objective To translate and evaluate the validity and reliability of Social Capital Scale for Caregiver of people with Dementia(SCCD). Methods The Chinese version SCCD was formed through translation, back-translation and cultural adaptation. A total of 221 eligible caregivers of people with dementia were included using convenience sampling method to test the psychometric pro-perties of the Chinese version SCCD. Results The Chinese version SCCD consisted of 15 items after cultural adaptation and item analysis.A total of 3 factors (reciprocity, trust and neighborhood support) were extracted through exploratory factor analysis, collectively explaining 75.668% of the total variance. Criterion-related validity, evaluated by calculating the correlation with the Mutuality Scale, stood at 0.419 (P<0.05).The Cronbach′s α coefficient was 0.936 for the scale, and ranged from 0.859 to 0.947 for the three factors. Conclusion The Chinese version SCCD has good reliability and validity, and it can be used as a reliable tool to eva-luate the social capital of family caregivers of people with dementia.

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陆敏敏,谢博钦.失智症家庭照护者社会资本量表的汉化及信效度检验[J].护理学杂志,2023,28(23):90-94

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  • 收稿日期:2023-07-20
  • 最后修改日期:2023-09-23
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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-01-13