肠造口患者对“互联网+护理上门服务”真实体验的质性研究
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女,本科,主管护师,护士长

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首都医科大学教育教学改革研究课题(2022JYY329);首都医科大学附属北京世纪坛医院院内青年基金项目(2021-q33)


The real experience of patients with enterostomy receiving Internet Plus home nur-sing service:a qualitative study
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    摘要:

    目的 了解肠造口患者接受“互联网+护理上门服务”的真实体验,为进一步完善肠造口护理上门服务体系提供参考。方法 对11例肠造口患者进行半结构式一对一深度访谈,采用Colaizzi 7步法分析资料、提炼主题。结果 提炼出4个主题:患者选择“互联网+护理上门服务”的原因(并发症,高龄,减轻照顾者负担,住院-居家的过渡);“互联网+护理上门服务”对患者的影响(提高造口自我护理能力,帮助患者恢复正常的生活及工作,情绪治疗);“互联网+护理上门服务”与传统的医疗机构就诊的区别(节省时间,享受个体化的服务);建议(完善保险体系,普及和宣传力度有待加强)。结论 肠造口患者对接受 “互联网+护理上门服务”具有积极的体验感,该方式的护理服务有利于提高患者自我护理能力、由医院顺利过渡到居家形式。

    Abstract:

    Objective To understand the real experience of patients with enterostomy receiving Internet Plus home nursing service, so as to provide reference for further improvement of home care service system for enterostomy. Methods A semi-structured one-to-one in-depth interview was conducted among 11 patients with enterostomy. Colaizzi 7-step method was used to analyze the data and extract the theme. Results Four themes emerged:the reasons for choosing "Internet Plus home care service" (complications, advanced age, reducing caregiver burden, and the transition from hospital to home); the impact of "Internet Plus home care for ostomy" (improving stoma self-care ability, helping patients return to normal life and work, and emotional therapy); the difference between "Internet Plus home care service for ostomy" and traditional medical attendance (time-saving and enjoying personalized services); and suggestions (improving the insurance system, strengthening popularization and publicity). Conclusion Patients with enterostomy have a positive experience of receiving "Internet Plus home nursing care". This mode of nursing service is conducive to improving patients′ self-care ability and achieving smooth transition from hospital to home.

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王冲,石东方,谢恬枫,陈静,郭巧红,张华果,刘俐惠.肠造口患者对“互联网+护理上门服务”真实体验的质性研究[J].护理学杂志,2023,28(20):8-11

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  • 收稿日期:2023-06-01
  • 最后修改日期:2023-07-15
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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-12-29