慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者远程康复使用意愿量表的编制及信效度检验
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女,本科,主任护师,护理部主任

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天津市护理学会科研课题(tjhlky2022YB03)


Development and validation of the Willingness to Use Tele-Rehabilitation Scale for Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
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    摘要:

    目的 编制慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者远程康复使用意愿量表,为评估COPD患者远程康复使用意愿提供测评工具。 方法 以整合技术与采纳模型及健康信念模型为理论依据,结合文献回顾和德尔菲专家函询形成量表的初始条目。便利选取COPD患者156例进行问卷调查,对量表进行项目分析和信效度检验。 结果 2轮专家函询的积极系数均为100%;专家权威系数分别为0.872、0.888;Kendall′s协调系数分别为0.114、0.113(均P<0.05);变异系数为0.08~0.23、0.05~0.22。正式量表共计26个条目,探索性因子分析提取7个公因子,累计方差贡献率为84.84%;条目水平的内容效度指数0.800~1.000,量表水平的内容效度指数为0.913;量表总的Cronbach′s α系数为0.963;分半信度为0.884。 结论 慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者远程康复使用意愿量表具有良好的信效度,可作为COPD患者远程康复使用意愿的评估工具。

    Abstract:

    Objective To develop the willingness to use tele-rehabilitation scale for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and provide an assessment tool for evaluating the willingness to use tele-rehabilitation in COPD patients. Methods Based on the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTA-UT) and the Health Belief Model (HBM), the initial items of the scale were formed by literature review and Delphi technique.A questionnaire survey was conducted in 156 patients with COPD using convenience sampling method. Item analysis,reliability testing, and validity testing were performed on the scale. Results The positive coefficients of both rounds of expert inquiries were 100%; the expert authority coefficients were 0.872 and 0.888 respectively; the Kendall′s coordination coefficients were 0.114 and 0.113 respectively (all P<0.05); the coefficients of variation ranged from 0.08 to 0.23 and from 0.05 to 0.22, respectively.There were a total of 26 items in the formal scale, with 7 common factors extracted through exploratory factor analysis resulting in a cumulative variance contribution rate of 84.84%. At the item level, the content validity index ranged from 0.800 to 1.000, while at the scale level it was 0.913.The Cronbach′s α coefficient for the entire scale was found to be 0.963.The split-half reliability was 0.884. Conclusion The willingness to use tele-rehabilitation scale for patients with COPD exhibits good reliability and validity, and can be used as an assessment tool for such patients.

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法天锷,金蕾,王霞.慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者远程康复使用意愿量表的编制及信效度检验[J].护理学杂志,2023,28(17):112-115

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  • 收稿日期:2023-04-05
  • 最后修改日期:2023-05-28
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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-01-15