基于Kano模型的宫颈癌化疗患者出院照护需求研究
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女,本科,主管护师,护士长

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The discharge care needs of patients undergoing chemotherapy for cervical cancer based on the Kano model
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    目的 调查并分析宫颈癌化疗患者的出院照护需求,为进一步制定基于Kano模型的宫颈癌化疗患者健康指导措施提供参考。 方法 使用自行设计的宫颈癌化疗患者出院照护需求问卷,对山西省某三级甲等医院宫颈癌患者216例进行调查。 结果 通过Kano模型进行需求分析,宫颈癌化疗患者出院照护需求包括魅力属性9个,期望属性7个,无差异属性2个,未发现必备属性以及逆向属性。 结论 基于Kano模型的宫颈癌患者出院照护需求分析可以为医护人员进一步制定健康指导措施提供依据,帮助医护人员更好地指导患者及其照护者如何满足患者的照护需求,以期增强患者的社会支持、降低疾病并发症的发生率、提高患者的生活质量。

    Abstract:

    Objective To investigate and analyze the discharge care needs of patients undergoing chemotherapy for cervical cancer, so as to provide reference for further development of Kano-model-based health guidance measures for these patients. Methods A self-designed questionnaire was used to investigate 216 patients undergoing chemotherapy for cervical cancer in a tertiary hospital in Shanxi Province. Results According to the demand analysis of Kano model, the discharge care needs of patients undergoing chemotherapy for cervical cancer included 9 charm attributes, 7 expectation attributes, 2 no difference attributes, in the absence of necessary attributes and reverse attributes. Conclusion Discharge care needs analysis based on Kano model for patients undergoing chemotherapy for cervical cancer can further provide evidence for health guidelines for medical personnel, help medical staff to better guide patients and their caregivers regarding how to meet patients′ needed care, in order to enhance patients′ social support, reduce the incidence of disease-related complications and improve patients′ quality of life.

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杨荣卓,冯晓玉,崔献梅,马亚楠,任慧淑,范俊娟.基于Kano模型的宫颈癌化疗患者出院照护需求研究[J].护理学杂志,2023,28(11):49-52

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  • 收稿日期:2023-01-14
  • 最后修改日期:2023-03-23
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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-01-13