引导式喂养管理对脑瘫患儿喂养困难的影响
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女,硕士在读,护士

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Effect of guided feeding management on cerebral palsy children with feeding difficulties
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    目的 探讨引导式喂养管理对改善脑瘫患儿喂养困难和营养状况的效果。方法将40例喂养困难的脑瘫患儿按照病区分为观察组和对照组各20例。对照组实施常规喂养管理,观察组实施引导式喂养管理。比较两组干预前及干预12周后患儿营养风险、喂养困难评分、身高别体质量值变化。结果干预后观察组的喂养困难评分显著低于对照组,营养状况和身高别体质量值改善显著优于对照组(P<0.05,P<0.01)。结论引导式喂养管理可改善脑瘫患儿喂养困难程度,提高照护者喂养效率,降低患儿营养不良风险,进而改善患儿营养状况。

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    Objective To explore the effect of guided feeding management on feeding difficulties and nutritional status of children with cerebral palsy. Methods A total of 40 cerebral palsy children with feeding difficulties were divided into 2 groups depending on the either of the 2 wards they were admitted to. The control group received routine feeding management for feeding difficulties, while the intervention group was subjected to guided feeding management. The nutritional risk, feeding difficulty score, and weight for height Z-score (WHZ) were compared between the two groups before and 12 weeks into the intervention. Results The feeding difficulty scores of the intervention group were lower than those of the control group, while nutritional status and the gains in WHZ values in the intervention group saw more significant improvement than the control group (P<0.05, P<0.01). Conclusion Feeding management based on guided education can effectively lessen feeding difficulty of children with cerebral palsy, improve feeding efficiency of caregivers, and reduce the risk of malnutrition, thereby improving the nutritional status of children.

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李佩佩,许洪伟,姜明霞,姜秀洁.引导式喂养管理对脑瘫患儿喂养困难的影响[J].护理学杂志,2022,27(8):19-21+28

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  • 收稿日期:2021-12-11
  • 最后修改日期:2022-01-25
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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-08-28