电子健康干预手段在慢性病患者管理中应用的范围综述
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

女,本科,副主任护师,总护士长

通讯作者:

基金项目:

湖北省卫生计生委面上项目(WJ2017M108)


Scoping review of e-Health applied in management of patients with chronic diseases
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
    摘要:

    目的 对电子健康干预手段(e-Health)在慢性病患者管理中应用的相关研究进行范围综述,为相关研究及应用提供参考。 方法 检索PubMed、CINAHL、Embase、Web of Science、MEDLINE、Cochrane Library、美国国立指南数据库、中国知网、万方等数据库中相关研究。 结果 纳入35篇文献。e-Health用于慢性病患者管理主要运用移动医疗和远程保健2种形式;慢性病患者管理e-Health的内容主要为提供慢性病自我管理指导、患者健康信息追踪、提供在线同伴支持资源、提供医疗健康资源、提供心理支持;慢性病患者管理e-Health的策略要素主要为以患者的需求为导向、建立多学科管理团队、保护隐私、使用培训和经济激励;慢性病管理e-Health评价要素主要包括健康临床结局、健康经济结局、智能设备使用依从性和可行性、患者使用满意度。 结论 电子健康干预手段能在慢性病患者管理中起到积极作用,但在满足患者个性化需求、提供便捷简单的下载渠道及操作界面等方面需进一步提升。

    Abstract:

    Objective To provide an overview of the available researches on the application of e-Health in the management of patients with chronic diseases, and to provide references for related researches and applications. Methods We searched relevant literature available in such academic databases as PubMed, CINAHL, Embase, Web of Science, MEDLINE, Cochrane Library, US Natio-nal Guidelines Database, China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI), and Wanfang. Results We included 35 relevant papers.We found that e-Health in the management of chronic diseases came mainly in two forms, including mobile health and tele-Health. e-Health provided the patients with chronic diseases with self-management guidance, health information tracking, online peer support resources, medical health resources, and psychological support. The strategies for e-Health in chronic disease management included taking a patient-needs-oriented approach, building a multidisciplinary management team, privacy protection, training and financial incentives. The evaluation for e-Health in chronic disease management included clinical outcomes, economic outcomes, compliance and feasibility of intelligent devices, and patient satisfaction. Conclusion e-Health plays a positive role in the management of patients with chronic diseases.However, further improvement, as in meeting patients′ individual needs, providing conve-nient download channels, and making operating interfaces more user-friendly, is required.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

徐玉兰,黄辉,曹青,黄金定,孙静,张练,胡慧,潘娟,张野.电子健康干预手段在慢性病患者管理中应用的范围综述[J].护理学杂志,2021,36(23):96-101

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2021-07-28
  • 最后修改日期:2021-09-25
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2022-12-12