可敏索码熵家棋疗法对儿科护士负性情绪及职业倦怠的影响
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Effect of KeMin-SuoMa-Shang JiaQi therapy on negative emotions and job burnout of pediatric nurses
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    摘要:

    目的 探讨可敏索码熵家棋疗法对儿科护士焦虑、抑郁情绪及职业倦怠的干预效果。 方法 将77名儿科护士按照随机数字表法分为干预组(n=39)与对照组(n=38),干预组采用可敏索码熵家棋疗法进行干预,对照组采用支持性心理疗法进行干预,两组均干预5周,每周1次,每次40~60 min。分别于干预前、干预5周后及干预结束12周后采用汉密尔顿焦虑量表、汉密尔顿抑郁量表及护士职业倦怠量表对两组护士进行测评。 结果 不同时间干预组焦虑、抑郁及职业倦怠总分与对照组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05,P<0.01)。 结论 可敏索码熵家棋疗法可明显改善儿科护士的焦虑、抑郁情绪,降低职业倦怠感,提高其心理健康水平。

    Abstract:

    Objective To explore the effect of KeMin-SuoMa-Shang JiaQi therapy on anxiety, depression and job burnout of pediatric nurses. Methods Totally,78 pediatric nurses were selected and randomized into 2 groups. The intervention group (n=39) was treated with KeMin-SuoMa-Shang JiaQi therapy, while the control group (n=40) was subjected to supportive therapy. The 2 groups received 5 weeks of intervention, one session a week, 40-60 min each session. The Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA), Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD) and Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) were used to evaluate the 2 groups before,5 weeks into and 12 weeks after the intervention, respectively. Results The total scores of HAMA, HAMD and MBI measured at various time points in the intervention group had significant differences with those in the control group (P<0.05,P<0.01). Conclusion KeMin-SuoMa-Shang JiaQi could significantly alleviate anxiety and depression of pediatric nurses, reduce the sense of job burnout and improve their mental health.

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赵慧慧,于牧,豆欣蔓,唐倩,黄珊珊.可敏索码熵家棋疗法对儿科护士负性情绪及职业倦怠的影响[J].护理学杂志,2021,36(13):83-85+90

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  • 收稿日期:2021-02-05
  • 最后修改日期:2021-04-23
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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-12-13