基于KANO模型的患者体验要素筛选及策略优化
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女,硕士在读,学生

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Screening of patients′ experience elements and strategy optimization based on KANO model
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    目的 筛选患者体验要素,以期为临床制订针对性的患者体验优化策略提供依据。 方法 采用便利抽样法抽取428例住院患者,基于KANO模型设计问卷并进行患者体验要素调查,运用要素选择线、灵敏度分析确定患者体验改进要素。 结果 28个体验要素中共筛选出21个需要改进的患者体验要素,其中6个魅力属性、10个必备属性、5个期望属性。 结论 绝大部分魅力属性、全部的必备属性、期望属性都出现在患者体验改进要素中,对患者体验的影响比较强,有必要通过优化服务流程、促进生理舒适、尊重患者隐私、促进服务连续性等针对性措施对患者体验进行改善,以提高优质护理服务质量。

    Abstract:

    Objective To screen the elements of patients′ experience, so as to provide reference for developing targeted opitimized strategies for patients′ experience in clinic. Methods A total of 428 inpatients were selected by convenience sampling method, and their experience elements were investigated using a self-designed questionnaire based on KANO model, then patient experience improvement elements were identified according to factors selection line and sensitivity analysis. Results Among the whole 28 elements of patient experience, totally 21 needed to be improved were screened out, which included 6 charm attributes, 10 necessary attri-butes and 5 expected attributes. Conclusion Most charm attributes, all necessary attributes and expected attributes appear in the elements of patient experience improvement, which have a strong impact on patient experience. It is necessary to improve patient experience by optimizing service process, promoting physiological comfort, respecting patient privacy and promoting service continuity, etc., so as to improve the quality of high quality nursing service.

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高丽佳,汪晖,谌永鸿,蔡国旗.基于KANO模型的患者体验要素筛选及策略优化[J].护理学杂志,2021,36(9):47-50

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  • 收稿日期:2020-11-12
  • 最后修改日期:2021-01-23
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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-12-12