低年资护士感知管理关怀现状及影响因素分析
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女,本科,主管护师,护士长

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黑龙江省卫生健康委科研课题(2019-067)


Perceived administration caring and its influencing factors among junior nurses
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    摘要:

    目的 调查低年资护士感知的管理关怀现状,分析其影响因素。方法 方便选取哈尔滨市3所三级甲等医院的440名低年资护士为研究对象,采用管理关怀性评估量表、职业生涯规划问卷和护士长领导力问卷进行调查。结果 低年资护士感知管理关怀评分为(113.84±17.76)分,职业生涯规划评分为(83.05±13.19)分,护士长领导力评分为(178.76±31.24)分。回归分析结果显示,护士长领导力、用工性质、学历和职业生涯规划是低年资护士感知管理关怀的主要影响因素(均P<0.01)。结论 低年资护士感知的管理关怀呈中等水平,护理管理者可通过对低年资护士进行合理排班,减轻工作负荷,实施多层次、多元化培训,做好低年资护士的职业生涯规划及提升护士长领导力等措施,提高低年资护士感知的管理关怀水平。

    Abstract:

    Objective To investigate the current status of administration caring perceived by junior nurses, and to analyze its influencing factors. Methods A total of 440 junior nurses from 3 grade three hospitals in Harbin city were selected conveniently, then they were investigated utilizing the Caring Assessment Tool-administration, Career Planning Questionnaire and Head Nurse Leadership Questionnaire. Results The score of perceived administration caring, career planning and head nurse leadership among junior nurses was (113.84±17.76), (83.05±13.19) and (178.76±31.24) respectively. The results of regression analysis indicated that, head nurse leadership, employment nature, educational background and career planning were the main influencing factors of junior nurses′ perceived administration caring (P<0.01 for all). Conclusion The perceived administration caring of junior nurses is at a moderate level. Nursing administrators could improve junior nurses′ perceived administration caring via scheduling rationally, reducing their workload, conducting multi-level and diversified training, implementing career planning, and enhancing the leadership of head nurses, etc. 

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张瑞春,陈阳.低年资护士感知管理关怀现状及影响因素分析[J].护理学杂志,2021,36(8):36-39

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  • 收稿日期:2020-11-20
  • 最后修改日期:2021-01-08
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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-09-16