社区脑卒中照顾者获益感干预方案应用效果评价
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女,硕士在读,学生

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河南省省部共建项目(SBGJ2018052);河南省重点科技攻关项目(192102310098);河南省教育厅人文社会科学研究一般项目(2018-ZZJH-547)


Application effects of a benefit-finding intervention for stroke caregivers in community
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    目的 评价社区脑卒中照顾者获益感干预方案的应用效果。 方法 基于修订版压力应对理论和认知适应理论构建社区脑卒中照顾者获益感干预方案。将郑州市6个社区的68名脑卒中照顾者以社区为单位使用抽签法随机分为对照组和干预组各34名。对照组接受9周有关脑卒中的一般健康教育,干预组在对照组的基础上接受每周1次,共9次的一对一的获益感干预。 结果 干预后,干预组获益感及生活质量评分显著高于对照组(P<0.05,P<0.01)。 结论 对社区脑卒中照顾者实施获益感干预方案有利于提高其获益感及生活质量。

    Abstract:

    Objective To evaluate the application effects of a benefit-finding intervention program for stroke caregivers in community. Methods A benefit-finding intervention program for stroke caregivers in community was established based on the revised stress-co-ping theory and the cognitive adaptation theory.Then totally 68 stroke caregivers from 6 communities in Zhengzhou city were randomized into a control group and an intervention group by drawing lots according to living community, with 34 caregivers in each group.The control group received routine health education for 9 weeks, while the intervention group additionally received a one-to-one benefit-finding intervention once a week, which lasting 9 weeks. Results After the intervention, the score of perceived benefit finding and quality of life in the intervention group were significantly higher than those of the control group (P<0.05,P<0.01). Conclusion The benefit-finding intervention program for stroke caregivers in community is conducive to improving their perceived benefit finding and quality of life.

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符博,张振香,梅永霞,郭亚雯,王永利,郭璐璐,任锋珂.社区脑卒中照顾者获益感干预方案应用效果评价[J].护理学杂志,2020,35(15):7-10

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  • 收稿日期:2020-03-10
  • 最后修改日期:2020-05-06
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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-09-06