多模式培训对ICU护士肠内营养知信行的影响
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女,硕士在读,主管护师,护士长

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Effects of multiple training methods on enteral nutrition knowledge-belief-practice of ICU nurses
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    目的 提高ICU护士肠内营养的知识、信念及行为,降低ICU肠内营养患者喂养不耐受发生率。 方法 选择青岛市12所医院的690名ICU护理人员为对象,进行肠内营养相关知识培训,培训方式包括理论授课、在线授课、角色扮演、情景再现式教学、教学查房以及实践操作。培训前及培训后使用自行设计的肠内营养知信行问卷对培训对象进行调查,同时比较培训前后患者的肠内营养不耐受发生率。 结果 培训后护理人员肠内营养理论知识、态度信念、行为能力显著高于培训前,ICU肠内营养患者喂养不耐受发生率显著低于培训前(均P<0.01)。 结论 多模式培训有利于提高ICU护理人员肠内营养理论知识、态度信念及行为能力,降低ICU肠内营养患者喂养不耐受发生率。

    Abstract:

    Objective To improve ICU nurses′ enteral nutrition knowledge-belief-practice, and reduce the incidence of enteral nutrition intolerance for ICU patients. Methods Totally 690 ICU nurses from 12 hospitals in Qingdao were selected, who were then trained on enteral nutrition knowledge, the training methods included theoretical teaching, online teaching, role play, scene reproduction teaching, teaching rounds and practical operation.Self-designed enteral nutrition knowledge-belief-practice questionnaire was utilized to investigate the nurses before and after the training, and the incidence of enteral nutrition intolerance for ICU patients before and after the training was compared. Results After the training, the ICU nurses′ enteral nutrition theoretical knowledge, attitude and belief, and practice ability were significantly higher than those before the training, and the incidence of enteral nutrition intolerance for ICU patients was significantly lower than that before the training (P<0.01 for all). Conclusion The multiple trai-ning methodsis conducive to improving ICU nurses′ enteral nutrition theoretical knowledge, attitude and belief, and practice ability, and decreasing ICU patients′ incidence of enteral nutrition intolerance.

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刘慧松,刘志梅,陈鑫,房芳,王莉莉,杨富国.多模式培训对ICU护士肠内营养知信行的影响[J].护理学杂志,2020,35(7):59-61

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  • 收稿日期:2019-12-02
  • 最后修改日期:2020-01-15
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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-09-06