稳定性冠心病患者健康素养对血循环重建决策冲突的影响
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女,硕士在读,护师

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Impact of health literacy on revascularization decision conflict among patients with stable coronary artery disease
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    目的 了解稳定性冠心病患者健康素养及血循环重建决策冲突现状,探讨健康素养对决策冲突的影响。方法 对341例稳定性冠心 病住院患者,采用慢性病患者健康素养量表及决策困境量表进行调查。结果 稳定性冠心病患者健康素养总分为(90.97±17.18)分,191 例(56.01%)健康素养充足;决策冲突得分为23.44(18.75,42.19)分,175例(51.32%)为决策有效。Logistic回归分析结果显示,年龄、文化 程度、合并症数量及健康素养是稳定性冠心病患者决策冲突的主要影响因素(P<0.05,P<0.01)。结论 稳定性冠心病患者的健康素养 及血循环重建决策冲突水平有待改善,应采取措施提高患者的健康素养水平,以降低其决策冲突水平。

    Abstract:

    Objective To investigate the level of health literacy and revascularization decision conflict among patients with stable coronary artery disease, and to explore the impact of health literacy on revascularization decision conflict. Methods A total of 341 patients with stable coronary artery disease were investigated using the chronic diseases health literacy scale and decision conflict scale. Results The total score of health literacy among the patients was (90.97±17.18), and 191 (56.01%) patients were adequate for health literacy; the total decision conflict score was 23.44 (18.75, 42.19), and 175 (51.32%) patients were effective for decision-making. Logistic regression analysis showed that, age, educational background, number of complications and health literacy were the major influencing factors of decision conflict in patients with stable coronary heart disease (P<0.05, P<0.01). Conclusion The level of health literacy and revascularization decision conflict among patients with stable coronary artery disease needs to be improved. It is necessary to take measures to improve patients′ health literacy, so as to reduce their decision conflict.

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贾冠华,桑文凤,申文佳,靳露,常晓芳,秦娜娜,王亚欣.稳定性冠心病患者健康素养对血循环重建决策冲突的影响[J].护理学杂志,2019,34(24):4-7

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  • 收稿日期:2019-07-22
  • 最后修改日期:2019-09-05
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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-08-09