妊娠合并心脏病患者流产后关爱服务的实施效果
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女,本科,主管护师,护士长

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Practice effect of postabortion care in pregnant women with heart disease
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    摘要:

    目的 探索对妊娠合并心脏病患者实施流产后关爱服务的效果。方法 按照住院时间将2017年的58例妊娠合并心脏病人流 术后患者作为对照组,给予常规围手术期护理;2018年的60例患者作为观察组,给予流产后关爱标准化服务,建立患者信息档 案,应用微信平台进行避孕知识宣教,流产术后1、3、6个月进行电话或微信随访,给予个体化指导。结果 观察组避孕认知度评分 显著高于对照组,术后1、3、6个月有效避孕率显著高于同期对照组,术后6个月内未发生重复流产(P<0.05,P<0.01)。结论 流产后关爱服务有利于提高妊娠合并心脏病患者的避孕认知度及有效避孕率,避免术后重复流产,促进女性生殖健康。 关键词:妊娠; 心脏病; 人工流产; 流产关爱服务; 避孕; 生殖健康

    Abstract:

    Objective To explore the practice effect of postabortion care in pregnant women with heart disease. Methods Totally 58 pregnant women with heart disease and underwent induced abortion in 2017 were taken as a control group, who received routine perioperative care, and another 60 women underwent induced abortion in 2018 were regarded as an experimental group, who received the standardized service of Post Abortion Care (PAC), the individual information profile for the patients was established, they received contraceptive education via a WeChat platform, and they were followed up and guided individually using phone or Wechat at 1, 3 and 6 months after abortion. Results The score of contraceptive knowledge of the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group, and the effective contraception rate at 1, 3 and 6 months after abortion were significantly higher than those of the control group, and there was no repeated abortion within 6 months after operation in the experimental group (P<0.05, P<0.01). Conclusion The postabortion care is conducive to improving the contraceptive cognition and effective contraception rate for pregnant women with heart disease, and avoiding repeated abortion after operation, then to promote female reproductive health.

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曾秀群,戴红霞,黄欣,谢美连,谭田秀.妊娠合并心脏病患者流产后关爱服务的实施效果[J].护理学杂志,2019,34(24):1-3+14

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  • 收稿日期:2019-07-02
  • 最后修改日期:2019-09-10
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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-08-09