三甲医院儿科ICU护士工作满意度现况的多中心调查
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上海市教委护理高原学科项目-国际合作科研基金项目(Hlgy1603gj)


Investigation on job satisfaction of pediatric ICU nurses from 3A hospitals: a multi-center survey
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    摘要:

    目的 调查我国三甲医院儿科ICU 护士工作满意度现状并分析其影响因素。方法 采用护士工作满意度量表调查全国16省 市25所三甲医院的 1414名儿科ICU 护士。结果 儿科ICU 护士的工作满意度总分为(124.92±18.61)分,条目平均得 分 (3.29±0.49)分,得分最高的维度是与同事关系(3.95±0.51)分,最低的是工资及福利(2.56±0.88)分。多元逐步回归分析显 示,不同区域和医院性质,儿科ICU 护士的学历、收入、临床工作年限、是否取得ICU 专科培训合格证是其工作满意度的主要影响 因素(P<0.05,P<0.01)。结论 我国三甲医院儿科ICU 护士工作满意度处于中等水平。建议均衡国内资源,协调儿科ICU 医 护有效合作,落实儿科ICU 护士的福利待遇,完善对高学历、高年资护士的工作培养体系,聚焦儿科专科特色,加强儿科ICU 专科 护士的教育和认证,以提高其工作满意度。

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    Objective To describe job satisfaction of pediatric ICU nurses from 3A hospitals in China. Methods A total of 1 414 nurses working in pediatric ICUs from 25 hospitals of 16 provinces and cities nationwide were selected to fill out the Nurses Job Satisfaction Scale (NJSS). Results The score of nurse job satisfaction was 124.92±18.61 (average item score 3.29±0.49), with the dimension of relationship with colleagues scoring the highest, at (3.95±0.51), and the dimension of salaries and welfares scoring the lowest, at (2.56±0.88). Multivariate linear regression analysis showed that the regions where the hospital is located, the types of hospitals, nurses′ education levels, monthly income, length of service, whether being a certified ICU specialist could affect nurses job satisfaction. Conclusion Job satisfaction among pediatric ICU nurses was at medium level. To improve nurses′ job satisfaction, such measures as balancing the domestic resources, boosting effective cooperation among ICU staffers, enhancing nurses′ pay and welfares, building up a training system for nurses with advance degrees and longer service time, strengthening certification of pediatric ICU specialist nurses, are suggested.

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吴静,傅丽娟,陆红,林文璇,郑玉婷,杜柯凝,张静,郭放,王鑫,陈凌,韦琴,张美霞,黄雀兰,俞群,范巧玲,胡静,陈清秀,周红琴,范敬蓉,李广玉,董浩景,马敬香,贺俊娟,孟玉倩,贺琳晰,姚丹,魏杰.三甲医院儿科ICU护士工作满意度现况的多中心调查[J].护理学杂志,2019,34(15):5-8+13

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  • 收稿日期:2019-03-09
  • 最后修改日期:2019-04-18
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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-08-09